Iran is experiencing a nationwide drought that has disrupted access to safe drinking water in multiple regions, escalating into a public health and infrastructure emergency. Water scarcity, intermittent supplies, and quality concerns are affecting daily life, with local authorities prioritizing essential services over tourism.

Situation overview

Severe water shortages are straining municipal systems, reducing availability of treated water and increasing reliance on emergency distribution. These conditions heighten risks of dehydration, heat-related illness, and waterborne infections—especially for travelers unfamiliar with local supply patterns and safe consumption practices.

Impact on foreign travelers

• Health risk: Limited access to clean water raises the likelihood of gastrointestinal illness and heat stress during routine travel activities.

• Logistical disruption: Reduced services can affect accommodations, food safety, and transportation reliability, particularly outside major urban centers.

• Resource competition: Travelers may unintentionally add pressure to local water reserves that are being rationed for residents and critical facilities.

Advisory stance

HQtest Travel News assesses that non-essential travel to Iran during the ongoing drought is inadvisable from a health and welfare perspective. Travelers already in-country should exercise heightened caution, reduce non-critical movement, and prioritize safe hydration practices.

Practical guidance for those who must travel

• Safe water: Use sealed bottled water for drinking and toothbrushing; avoid ice unless source is verified.

• Hygiene: Carry alcohol-based hand sanitizer; practice strict food and water hygiene.

• Heat readiness: Monitor your fluid intake, limit outdoor exposure during peak heat, and recognize early signs of dehydration.

• Contingency: Confirm accommodation water access in advance; plan for disruptions and carry a basic emergency kit.

Outlook

Conditions may fluctuate by region, but sustained stress on water systems and public health is expected until significant rainfall or mitigation measures stabilize supplies. Travelers should reevaluate plans regularly and consult authoritative advisories before departure.