Political unrest in Ecuador has escalated into violent street protests and a government-declared state of emergency across multiple provinces, leading U.S. authorities to warn citizens to exercise increased caution and avoid large gatherings and nonessential travel to affected areas.

Background

Mass demonstrations began after the government removed a longstanding diesel subsidy, triggering large-scale protests and clashes between demonstrators and security forces in Quito and other cities. The protests have at times turned violent, with footage and reporting showing confrontations, barricades and the use of crowd-control measures by police and military units. In response to the unrest, the Ecuadorian government issued a 60-day state of emergency covering several provinces to restore order and protect public services.

Current security situation

• Scope of disruption: The state of emergency affects multiple provinces and has produced a heavy police and military presence across urban centers, with periodic road closures and restrictions on assemblies that could impede public services.

• Public safety risks: Large demonstrations can escalate quickly into violent clashes; infrastructure disruptions and sporadic roadblocks have hindered movement and emergency response in some areas.

• Crime and opportunistic threats: Civil disturbances create openings for opportunistic criminal activity and complicate normal policing, increasing risks for residents and visitors in affected zones.

Practical safety guidance for American tourists

• Travel posture: Postpone nonessential travel to Ecuador until the situation stabilizes and official advisories are updated.

• Movement and transport: Avoid protests, large gatherings and areas with heavy security operations; plan routes along main roads and confirm airport and intercity transport status before moving.

• Accommodation and transfers: Use reputable hotels and official transport providers; arrange airport transfers through hotels or licensed companies and verify driver and vehicle details in advance.

• Personal security measures: Keep identification and emergency contacts accessible; register in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program; share your itinerary and live location with a trusted contact.

• If caught in unrest: Move away from demonstrations toward secure, populated areas; follow local authorities’ instructions; avoid filming or confronting security forces or protesters.

Official actions and contacts

U.S. citizens in Ecuador should monitor official communications from the U.S. Embassy and local authorities, enroll in STEP, and consult the U.S. Department of State travel advisory for the latest guidance and area-specific warnings3. Report incidents to local police and to the U.S. Embassy to obtain assistance and documentation for follow-up and insurance claims.

Bottom line

Ecuador currently faces significant civil unrest that has disrupted daily life and created security hazards for travelers. American tourists are advised to defer nonessential travel, follow the practical precautions above if travel is unavoidable, and consult the U.S. Embassy and State Department advisories for real-time updates.